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Barnfonden
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Human Development Day – Prioritizing Youth, Children, and Education for Climate Action
On Human Development Day at COP 29, the spotlight was on our most valuable resource—our youth and children. The day was a compelling mix of passion, insight, and a clarion call for action, led by young voices who dared to ask tough questions.
A standout moment came from 10-year-old Selena, a climate champion, who boldly asked policymakers: “How do you feel about the future that the youth of today are going to lead?”
Selena, 10, advocating for a sustainable future.
Her question reverberated through the room, leaving even the most seasoned leaders searching for words.
It encapsulated the theme of the day: What kind of world are we leaving for the next generation?
This sobering query set the tone for discussions, underscoring the need for urgency in addressing climate challenges while amplifying youth and child inclusion in climate action.
Youth at the Forefront: Inspiring Action and Inclusion
At the Youth-Led Climate Forum, Leyla Hasanova, COP 29’s Youth Climate Champion, emphasized the necessity of intergenerational equity. She called for integrating children and youth into all stages of climate decision-making, from drafting NDCs (Nationally Determined Contributions) and NAPs (National Adaptation Plans) to implementing and monitoring climate strategies.
Youth participants presented the Global Youth Statement, which underscored their demands:
- Recognition of children’s rights in NDCs. Prioritization of children in climate adaptation plans.
- Greater funding for youth-led initiatives and simplified access to climate finance.
- Establishment of capacity-building programs to empower youth globally.
The energy and determination in the room were palpable, with young delegates reminding world leaders that youth involvement is not optional—it’s essential.
A Call for Equitable Climate Finance One recurring theme throughout the day was the critical need for equitable climate finance. Current allocations paint a stark picture: only 2.4% of global climate finance directly benefits children and youth. The COP 29 Presidency’s Climate Finance Action Fund aims to address this gap, but more needs to be done.
Countries like Uganda and South Sudan highlighted the challenges of accessing funding for vulnerable communities and youth-led initiatives. Discussions explored how simplifying application processes, ensuring fair distribution, and increasing the quality and quantity of funds could drive meaningful change.
Germany and Chile emerged as leaders, showcasing how youth inclusion in delegations and negotiation teams enhances climate solutions. These examples serve as a roadmap for other nations to follow.
Climate Advisor Velma Oeko (second from the left) in the panel of
Greening Education: Building Resilient Futures
The day also marked the second anniversary of the UNESCO-led Greening Education Partnership, celebrating progress while acknowledging the long road ahead. Education was framed not just as a tool for empowerment but as a critical climate solution.
Currently, only 32% of NDCs include climate change education, and surveys show that 70% of young people cannot explain climate change effectively. This gap underscores the urgency of integrating climate literacy into curricula worldwide.
Key initiatives highlighted included:
- Greening schools through sustainable infrastructure and operations.
- Embedding climate change education into curriculums.
- Strengthening community engagement in education for sustainable development.
UNICEF and UNEP both emphasized that investments in climate education yield unparalleled returns, not only in adaptation and resilience but also in mental health, as climate shocks increasingly affect children’s well-being.
Velma Oseko,
Climate Advisor - Barnfonden
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We at GreenSchoolsAlliance.org are advancing the Whole Schools Sustainability Framework which is also aligned with the UNESCO Greening Education Partnership. Check out our work and please support us!
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Youths involvement is very crucial and essential too as it will help to inspire many.
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Incorporating children and the youths in climate talks will help secure the future
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Children and youth have the longest future ahead and the most to gain from a stable climate.
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Given the necessary support youth might play a pivotal role in positive climate change,,,,,an agenda that was well handled at cop 29
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With 70% of young people unable to effectively explain climate change, the gap in climate literacy is a pressing issue
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What an inspiring showcase of youth empowerment! Their passion and courage to challenge the status quo are vital for a brighter future.